Desire Laneville (1860-1935)

From the Souvenir of New Hampshire Legislators, 1897. 

   Certainly one of the few American political figures bestowed the first name "Desire", Desire Laneville wasn't a native of the United States; his birth instead occurring in Quebec, Canada. A three-term member of the New Hampshire  House of Representatives from Manchester, Laneville had previously served a term on the Manchester city council. Born in Arthabaska, Province of Quebec, Canada on August 10, 1860, Desire Laneville was the son of Paul and Adelaide (Bourbeau) Laneville. 

   Removing to Manchester, New Hampshire with his family at age 6, Laneville would attend "the parochial schools" of that city and during his youth was employed in both a bobbin shop and grocery store. He married in that city in April 1879 to Cordelia Lucier, with whom he had at least five children, including Albert, Alice, Leola, Evelyne, and Pauline. Laneville continued grocery store work at the Morency store in Manchester and left that employ in 1890 to take work at a paint shop, located in the same city. 

   Partnering with F.H. Lussier, Laneville would be affiliated with that business for nearly a year, and after selling off his interest returned to grocery store work, and after partnering with J.F. Lacourse for a two year period left to join the Daniels-Cornell Co., a Manchester-based wholesale grocery house and flour dealer. In addition to the above places of employment, Laneville was also a founding organizer and captain in the Manchester Garde Lafayette in 1887, a French-Canadian military Garde "considered to be the first organized infantry of the national guard in the state of New Hampshire."

  Desire Laneville made his first entrance into Manchester politics in 1888, when he was elected to that city's common council. He served here for one term and in 1892 was elected to his first term in the New Hampshire House of Representatives, from Manchester's 4th ward. The 1893-94 session saw Laneville named to the committee on County Affairs and would win a second term in November 1896, subsequently serving on the committee on claims from 1897-98. In November 1900 he won his third and last house term and was again a member of the County Affairs committee during the 1901-02 session.     

   Despite living to age 75, Desire Laneville's life following his legislative service largely remains a mystery. He was later a resident of Goffstown in Hillsborough County and died in that city on February 15, 1935. A burial location for he and his wife Cordelia remains unknown at this time.

From the 1897 Souvenir of New Hampshire Legislators.

Danina Banani Provost (1852-1914)

Portrait from "The Sunday Oregonian", April 5, 1914.

    The state of Oregon has been sadly underrepresented here on the Strangest Names In American Political History, and that small list of oddly named public figures from the "Beaver State" now grows slightly larger courtesy of the 1904 work entitled "Portrait and Biographical Record of Western Oregon." After a quick perusal through an online copy of this book, an outstanding new name discovery was made--Danina Banani Provost! The obscure man hiding behind this unusual name was a native of Quebec, Canada, who, after migrating to Oregon in the early 1870s, built up a prosperous career in the city of Ashland, working at various times as a butcher, tinsmith, plumber, merchant, and farmer. Provost's inclusion here on the site rests on his service as Mayor of Ashland, being elected to that office in December 1902.

   One of four sons born to Benjamin Provost and the former Favi Leonard Favrost, Danina Banani Provost's birth occurred in Laprarie, Province of Quebec, Canada on February 26, 1852. His early schooling occurred in the "national schools of Canada" and in 1867 left that country and relocated to Troy, New York. His stay here was short-lived, as he would move to Savannah, Georgia a few months afterward and in 1870 pulled up stakes once again and settled in California.

   In the fall of 1870, Provost resettled in Oregon, where he would reside for the remainder of his life. Around 1871 he began farming on rented land in the town of Gervais and continued along that route for three years, moving to Yamhill County in 1874. Within a few years of his arrival, he had become the proprietor of a successful "meat-business" in the town of Bellevue, whilst also purchasing "eight hundred acres of fine valley land". 

   After selling off his property and possessions in Yamhill County Provost moved to Ashland in 1890 and later became a partner in the hardware firm of Kenney and Provost, being noted in the Portrait and Biographical Record of Western Oregon as being " the finest hardware store in town." In addition to this business, Provost made headway in a number of other business ventures in Ashland, learning the trades of tinsmithing and plumbing, and was remarked to have had a:

"Mechanical ability of a high order, he is an expert worker with tools and understands the putting together of machinery of all kinds."

  After several years of partnering with Mr. Kinney, Provost purchased his partner's interest in their hardware firm and continued to operate it until its sale in 1902. Shortly after its sale, he became president and treasurer of the Ashland Iron Works, continuing in that role for several years afterward. A non-office seeker until his fifth decade, Provost first entered political life in 1902 when he received the "Labor Party" nomination for Mayor of Ashland. He would win election to that office in December of that year, besting Prohibition candidate Samuel H. Holt by a " majority of 45."
  Taking office in January 1903, Provost served a term of one year as Mayor and narrowly cheated death in an oil well accident that transpired in the summer of 1903. This accident (which resulted from Provost being struck and knocked unconscious by a cable pulley) was initially feared to be fatal, but the Mayor pulled through and was remarked as having been "none the worse for his dangerous experience."
  Following the conclusion of his term Provost continued in business pursuits, being the owner of the Ashland Brick Yards. His final months were marred by ill health and he died at the home of his nephew Henry on March 31, 1914, just one month after his 62nd birthday. A lifelong bachelor, Provost was survived by his three brothers and was interred at the Ashland Cemetery. Curiously, his gravestone in said cemetery not only misspells his first name as "Domina" but also lists the incorrect year of death, giving it as 1913.

A death notice for ex-Mayor Provost from the Morning Oregonian, April 2, 1914.